Lakewood And The ADA...

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Gary Rice
Posts: 1651
Joined: Wed Aug 23, 2006 9:59 pm
Location: Lakewood

Lakewood And The ADA...

Post by Gary Rice »

Good Friends In Lakewood Land:

Today, due to a commemoration at the Democratic National Convention, I was reminded that this day marks the twenty-fifth anniversary of the Americans With Disabilities Act, a bi-partisan bill signed into law by President George H.W. Bush. The ADA went a long ways toward correcting some of the issues that have affected people with disabilities in our country.

I was born with speech, hearing, and leg/foot conditions that caused me considerable distress while growing up in Lakewood. I was also left-handed, (remember those right-handed desks?) and had a rough time with numeric computation and handwriting, among other things. We came here to Lakewood when I was a young child, and from the 2nd grade through the 12th, I was virtually at war with some of the classes, a number of fellow students, and some of my teachers. If that sounds dramatic, let me assure you that it was.

In order to understand all of this, one would need to frame my remarks in the context of those times. Back then, a surprising number of people still thought that people with disabilities were inferior, or perhaps even sub-human! After all, the theory of "negative eugenics" (weeding out "inferior" people, whomever the elites of a country had determined those people to be) had been widespread just a few years before in many countries of the world, and unfortunately, still continues today in some places.

Others, even some church leaders, thought that disabilities were punishments from God. Plays, nursery rhymes, and motion pictures often portrayed people or types of animals, that were considered to be different and were therefore evil, and the effects of that thinking spilled into the cafeterias and school hallways. All too often, people with disabilities were shown no mercy when a grown-up's back was turned. I know, because I was on the receiving end of that, all too often.

Sometimes, the grown-ups would even contribute to such castigation. I remember a number of occasions when teachers visibly resented having to change their alphabetical seating chart to accommodate my being hearing-impaired. Sometimes those same cruel so-called educators would later call my parents, saying "Gary doesn't pay attention. He only hears what he wants to hear."

Fortunately, I had some very good teachers too, and it's no accident that my cum laude (honors) Political Science college degree came out of the interest that was inculcated into me by Art Mulling and Vic Silverman, two fantastic Lakewood Social Studies teachers. (Of course, I would be remiss if I did not mention my own band director dad, Bob Rice, and the high standards that he set for me in music!)

One of the cruelest things that can happen to a disabled person is when they come up against the "everyone HAS to do this activity" model. Whether in school gym class, church, or in youth organizations, being ostracized for being unable to do an activity became part and parcel to my own life, here in Lakewood. To a great extent, that still is a problem in our society.

Rebel? Of course I did, as did many others with disabilities. Fortunately for me, my own rebellion was limited. To this day, an astonishing percentage of those incarcerated in prisons have some sort of physical or learning disability. The pressure in our society to fit in or else is, if anything, greater than ever these days. Fortunately, with the ADA law, there is some ability for those of us who have disabilities to push back. Fortunately in my case, I had very supportive, confidence-building parents, and that made all the difference.

Like other communities, particularly after the ADA law passed, Lakewood became a much better place for people with disabilities, and it remains so today. We have had a wheelchair-bound councilman, a blind Math teacher, and I was one of the first pioneer secondary-level special needs educators in the State of Ohio; starting that career right here at Emerson School in Lakewood in the early 1970's.

It is so important to remember and honor this day, and those who helped make it possible to wipe away the unfair and irrational stigma of "disability" and instead, to recognize that there are no limits ever to what anyone, whether "disabled" or not, can achieve. A disability after all, is only a "difference".

Finally, consider this....my speech, hearing, numeric and feet troubles mattered not one little twit when I wrote all of those Lakewood Observer columns for you, and of course, played that banjo. :D

Back to the banjo... :D
Michael Deneen
Posts: 2133
Joined: Fri Jul 08, 2005 4:10 pm

Re: Lakewood And The ADA...

Post by Michael Deneen »

Thanks Gary!

Lakewood has many older buildings that required upgrades to meet ADA standards...but I think most would agree that the investment was well worth it.

In addition to the examples Gary listed, I'm proud that Lakewood High School is among the first in the state to welcome "The Sparkle Effect", which enables disabled kids to join the Ranger Cheerleading squad.

Click here for my story from 2015.
http://lakewoodobserver.com/read/2015/0 ... igh-school

Image
Gary Rice
Posts: 1651
Joined: Wed Aug 23, 2006 9:59 pm
Location: Lakewood

Re: Lakewood And The ADA...

Post by Gary Rice »

Thank you Michael,

What a great photo of wonderful students!

When the United States Congress, under the leadership of President Lyndon Johnson, passed landmark Civil Rights legislation in the 1960's, the handicapped population was not yet fully in the loop. In fact, a significant number of disabled young people continued to be warehoused in institutions and group homes, supposedly out of sight and out of mind. Others were simply kept home, or as in my own case, left to struggle the best they could in schools, where the quality of their instruction depended, quite frankly, on the kindness of their individual teachers and private tutors, if their parents could afford them.

The 1970's however, were a time of change. Education advocates like Hillary Clinton pressed for greater rights of disabled people. Whatever you might otherwise think of her as a presidential candidate, one could never take away the monumental work that she did on behalf of the disabled. Giving equal time here, another future first lady, Barbara Bush, was also a very strong and vocal advocate for the disabled. These people, and countless others like them, made a seismic difference. In 1975, Public Law 94-142 was passed, mandating the education of all handicapped students in the least restrictive environment possible. Students had to be provided with Individual Education Plans that listed goals and modifications appropriate for their individual situations.

As a strong advocate/activist for handicapped rights, perhaps you might enjoy seeing a personal note that I received from First Lady Clinton. I'll attach it here.

Lakewood Schools, to their credit, had hired me (as a sub and a Learning Disabilities tutor) and a few other pioneer disabled teachers, prior to the passage of 94-142, but it was that law that really started handicapped rights rolling along. I'd like to tell you that everything is beautiful today, but unfortunately, that is not the case. The push for high uniform standards has threatened to stigmatize children who have difficulty going through the same cattle chute at the same time in life. Just as all children will not tie their shoes at exactly the same milestone, neither will everyone necessarily reach the same level of academic competence at the same time. Treating children as cookie cutter products that must always come out identical has been a big mistake, in my opinion. America's strength lies in our diversity as much as in our desire for excellence. The two need to go hand in hand.

The struggle for human rights continues. :D

Back to the banjo... :D
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