The CMHA Public Housing Authority Plan provides considerable insight in questions raised in the thread.
CMHA’s goals of fair housing penetration of neighborhoods with low minority populations and low poverty and de-concentration of public housing are both admirable and challenging.
There is “a housing consortium (Cuyahoga Urban County) comprised of 46 of these communities have joined forces in analyzing their housing needs to be combined into one Consolidated Plan, which also includes information for the entitlement cities of Cleveland Heights, Euclid, Lakewood, and Parma. The City of Cleveland and the City of East Cleveland prepare individual plans and are not part of the consortium.â€Â
I take it that “entitlement cities†are cities that receive federal CDBG funds. Westlake is not on the list.
The Plan is worth reading in order to understand how policies and programs of public housing demolition, mixed income development in Cleveland, resident transfers, drug elimination funding levels, coordination between the Public Housing Authority and Police are structured.
For example, the Annual Plan addresses crime and drugs in the context of public housing sites. However, the Drug Elimination Program Grant is funded at zero, a line to support safety and police services.
There is a question:
“Indicate what kinds of information you share with prospective landlords? (select all that apply)
_ Criminal or drug-related activity
X Other (describe below)
If requested, CMHA will provide owners with address of the participant and the names and addresses of current and previous owners, if known.â€Â
In another question:
1. Describe the coordination between the PHA and the appropriate police precincts for carrying out crime prevention measures and activities: (select all that apply)
X Police involvement in development, implementation, and/or ongoing evaluation of drug-elimination plan
X Police provide crime data to housing authority staff for analysis and action
X Police have established a physical presence on housing authority property (e.g., community policing office, officer in residence)
X Police regularly testify in and otherwise support eviction cases
X Police regularly meet with the PHA management and residents
X Agreement between PHA and local law enforcement agency for provision of above-baseline law enforcement services
Other activities (list below)
How effectively is the Lakewood Police Department coordinating with the PHA?
Again this thread raises good questions about the methodology in “The Rent Reasonableness Study.â€Â
CMHA needs to make the voucher program appealing to the landlord. Thus CMHA’s voucher payment policy is “Above 100% but at or below 110% of FMR.â€Â
CMHA’s rationale is:
“ X FMRs are not adequate to ensure success among assisted families in the PHA’s segment of the FMR area
X Reflects market or submarket
X To increase housing options for familiesâ€Â
Source:
http://www.cmha.net/information/docs/PHAPlan07.pdf
I hope these salients provide some measure of the action in the political economy of housing and Lakewood's challenging niche as an entitlement city in the larger regional market. As Herbert Gans once remarked economic development is about moving ethnic groups and making money.
Kenneth Warren